Who is Abu Mohammad Al Jolani before whom Syrian President Bashar al-Assad was forced to kneel?

Who is Abu Mohammed al-Jolani: Rebels have taken control in Syria. Rebels captured the capital Damascus and the government TV network on Sunday (8 December 2024). According to the report of Reuters News Agency, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad has boarded a plane and left for an unknown destination. The army has also been asked to surrender.

Overall, the Syrian rebel group Hayat Tahrir al Sham (HTS) has announced occupation of the entire Syria. Amidst all this, the question now arising in the minds of people is that what is HTS and who is its leader, Abu Mohammad Al Jolani, who united all the gun-toting rebels and forced President Bashar al-Assad to flee the country. .

First understand Hayat Tahrir al-Sham

The name of the rebel group in Syria that has captured the entire country and forced President Bashar al-Assad to flee is Hayat Tahrir al-Sham. This group was fighting against the Bashar government for a long time. It was once a branch of the terrorist organization Al Qaeda. However, in 2016 this organization separated itself from Al Qaeda. HTS is currently led by Abu Mohammad Al Jolani, who is considered extremely radical. Western countries consider HTS as a terrorist organization.

Who is Abu Mohammed al-Jolani?

The head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, Abu Mohammed al-Jolani, is an Islamic leader, but he claims to be modern. When Jolani separated HTS from Al Qaeda, its objective was to remove the Bashar al-Assad government from power in Syria. Abu Jolani was born in 1982. He was brought up in the Majeh area of ​​Syria’s capital, Damascus. Jolani’s family belongs to the Golan Heights area. In several interviews, he has claimed that his grandfather had to flee the Golan Heights in 1967, when it was occupied by Israel.

The goal was to overthrow the regime of Bashar al-Assad

Jolani said in an interview with CNN on Friday (6 December 2024), “When we talk about our objectives, the goal of our revolution is to overthrow this regime. To achieve that goal, everything It is our right to use the available means.”

This is how HTS came into existence

While Jolani has portrayed himself as a more moderate leader since breaking ties with al-Qaeda in 2016, the US and other Western countries still consider HTS a terrorist organization.

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